Sellers · Estates & Inherited Homes · St. Mary's County
Selling a home you inherited is a different kind of sale. There's paperwork, family to keep on the same page, and often a house full of memories that has to be emptied first. I've walked St. Mary's families through this, and I want to make it easier, not add to the pile. Here's the order things usually happen in.
This is general information, not legal or tax advice. Every estate is different, so talk with a Maryland estate attorney and a tax professional about yours.
Step 1: Make Sure Someone Can Sign
Before a home can be sold, someone needs the legal authority to sign for the estate. In Maryland, that's usually the personal representative named through the Register of Wills, and estates here are opened with the St. Mary's County Register of Wills. If the home was held in a trust or passed another way, the steps are different. Your attorney will tell you exactly who can sign and when, and I'll plan the listing around that timeline.
Step 2: Understand the Tax Picture
- Maryland inheritance tax is 10%, but close family is exempt, including spouses, children and grandchildren, parents and grandparents, and siblings. Nieces, nephews, friends, and unmarried partners generally pay it.
- Maryland estate tax applies only to larger estates, with a $5 million exemption.
- Capital gains: inherited property usually gets a new tax basis at the value on the date of death, which can mean little or no gain if you sell soon. Ask your tax professional how it applies to you.
Step 3: Protect the Empty House
Keep the utilities on, keep the yard mowed, and call the insurance company. A vacant home may need different coverage than an occupied one. If the house is on a private well and septic, don't let them sit unused and forgotten for months.
Step 4: Fix It Up or Sell As-Is?
This is the big decision, and there's no wrong answer. It depends on the home's condition, the family's budget, and how much time everyone has. I'll show you two numbers side by side: what the home could sell for as-is, and what it could sell for after specific, targeted updates, minus what those updates cost. Start with a free home valuation.
Step 5: Get Ahead of Well, Septic, and Waterfront Questions
Older family homes in St. Mary's often have older septic systems. Pump and inspect early, test the well, and gather any records you can find in the house. If the property is within 1,000 feet of tidal water, Critical Area rules apply. Here's what St. Mary's buyers will ask about.
Step 6: The Clean-Out
Give the family time to take what matters first. After that, estate sale companies, donation pickups, and junk removal can clear the rest. Don't throw out paperwork until you've looked for deeds, surveys, septic records, and warranties. They help the sale.
Step 7: List It Right
An inherited home deserves the same marketing as any other listing: professional photos, video, and pricing based on what's actually selling in that part of the county. See how I handle every listing, or reach out and we'll talk through your family's situation, no pressure.
When Family Members Disagree
Inherited homes often have more than one heir, and not everyone feels the same way about selling, fixing, or keeping the house. A few things help: agree early on who makes decisions, share the same numbers with everyone, including the valuation and the as-is versus repaired estimates, and put decisions in writing. When there's real disagreement, the estate attorney is the right person to guide the process.
If a Family Member Wants to Buy It
Sometimes one heir wants to keep the home. That can work well, but it still needs a fair price, a clean contract, and a proper settlement. A current valuation gives everyone a number they can trust, and your attorney can advise on how the purchase fits into the estate.
A Typical Timeline at a Glance
| Stage | What happens |
|---|
| Estate opened | Personal representative appointed through the Register of Wills |
| Home secured | Utilities on, insurance updated, yard maintained |
| Decisions made | Valuation, repairs vs. as-is, family agreement |
| Clean-out and prep | Family takes items, records gathered, home readied |
| On the market | Photos, video, showings, offers |
| Under contract to settlement | Usually 30 to 60 days |
Frequently Asked Questions
Usually the estate's personal representative needs legal authority from the Register of Wills before they can sign a contract. Talk with an estate attorney about your situation, and I'll line the sale up around that timeline. See how I handle a sale from start to finish.
It depends on the home and how much time and money the family wants to put in. I'll show you both numbers side by side. Start with a free home valuation.
Sources: Stouffer Legal on who pays Maryland inheritance tax · Maryland DNR Critical Area FAQ. Checked October 2026; rules and rates can change, so confirm anything that affects your decision.